Diabetes, often referred to by doctors as diabetes
mellitus, describes a group of metabolic disorder in which the person has high
blood glucose (a type of sugar). Metabolism refers to the way our bodies use
digested food for energy and growth. Glucose is the main source of energy for the
cells in a human body. We get glucose from foods like breads, cereals, fruit,
yam etc. For our bodies to work properly we need to convert glucose (sugar)
from food into energy. It then travels
through the bloodstream into the cells through the help of a hormone called
Insulin which is made in the pancreas.
When a person is diabetic, it’s either the pancreas doesn't make enough
insulin or the body can't respond normally to the insulin that is made. This
causes the glucose level in the blood to rise beyond the normal level that the
body needs.
Things you need to know about diabetes:
Diabetes is a long-term condition that causes high
blood sugar levels.
Type 1 Diabetes - the body does not produce insulin.
Approximately 10% of all diabetes cases are type 1.
Type 2 Diabetes - the body does not produce enough
insulin for proper function. Approximately 90% of all cases of diabetes
worldwide are of this type.
Gestational Diabetes - this type affects females
during pregnancy
All types of diabetes are complex and require daily
care and management
Diabetes does not discriminate, anyone can develop
diabetes
Symptoms
Being more thirsty than usual
Passing more urine
Feeling tired and lethargic
Always feeling hungry
Having cuts that heal slowly
Itching, skin infections
Blurred vision
Unexplained weight loss (type 1)
Gradually putting on weight (type 2)
Mood swings
Headaches
Feeling dizzy
Leg cramps.
Good news
The following
herbal supplements will help to prevent and manage Diabetes.
Buchu power
Defender
Super cider
40Plus for men/ 40Plus for women
Omega plus.
How to Prevent Diabetes Complications
If you are already diabetic, it's very important
that you pay attention to the following health tips to prevent complications.
1. Make a commitment to managing your diabetes
Learn all you can about diabetes. Make healthy
eating and physical activity part of your daily routine.
Maintain a healthy weight.
Monitor your blood sugar level, and follow your
doctor's instructions for managing your blood sugar level.
2. Don't smoke
Smoking increases your risk of various diabetes
complications, including
- Reduced blood flow in the legs and feet, which can
lead to infections
- Ulcers and possible removal of a body part by
surgery (amputation)
- Heart disease
- Stroke
- Eye disease, which can lead to blindness
- Nerve damage
- Kidney disease
3. Keep your blood pressure and cholesterol under
control
Like diabetes, high blood pressure can damage your
blood vessels. High cholesterol is a concern, too, since the damage is often
worse and more rapid when you have diabetes. When these conditions team up,
they can lead to a heart attack, stroke or other life-threatening conditions.
Eating a healthy, reduced-fat diet and exercising
regularly can go a long way toward controlling high blood pressure and
cholesterol.
- Avoid sugary drinks
- Avoid sweet fruits
- Eat vegetables or juice it
- Eat brown rice, it controls blood sugar.
Your doctor
may also recommend taking prescription medication.
4. Schedule regular physicals and eye examinations
Schedule two to three diabetes checkups a year, in
addition to your yearly physical and routine eye exams. During the physical,
your doctor will ask about your nutrition and activity level and look for any
diabetes-related complications — including signs of kidney damage, nerve damage
and heart disease — as well as screen for other medical problems.
Your eye care specialist will check for signs of
retinal damage, cataracts and glaucoma.
5. Keep your vaccines up to date
High blood sugar can weaken your immune system,
which makes routine vaccines more important than ever.
Ask your doctor about: Flu vaccine. A yearly flu
vaccine can help you stay healthy during flu season as well as prevent serious
complications from the flu.
* Pneumonia vaccine. Sometimes the pneumonia vaccine
requires only one shot. If you have diabetes complications or you're age 65 or
older, you may need a five-year booster shot.
* Hepatitis B vaccine. The Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention recommends the hepatitis B vaccine for adults with
diabetes who haven't previously received the vaccine and are younger than 60.
If you're age 60 or older and have never received the hepatitis B vaccine, talk
to your doctor about whether it's right for you.
* Other vaccines. Stay up to date with your tetanus
shot. Your doctor may recommend other vaccines as well.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.